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ALB Update - Amy Stone

August 25, 2023

USDA works closely with Federal and State officials to eradicate Asian Longhorned Beetle (ALB) using a combined approach that includes imposing quarantines, conducting tree inspections, removing infested trees and sometimes high-risk host trees, using a systemic insecticide when appropriate, researching best practices and new eradication methods, and involving and informing residents. The following provides information about current infestations. 

Announcements

Tree Check Month

August is almost over but it’s not too late to help the eradication programs by checking your trees for the Asian longhorned beetle and the tree damage it causes. Watch the video on how to spot the signs and report anything suspicious here.

 

USDA Under Secretary Jenny Moffitt recently visited the program in Ohio where APHIS and the Ohio Department of Agriculture are working to eradicate the insect.

ALB in the United States

ALB is in 4 states: Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, and South Carolina. Eradication efforts eliminated infestations in Illinois and New Jersey. If you live in a quarantine area, please keep this tree-killing pest from spreading. Follow state and federal laws, that restrict the movement of woody material and untreated firewood.

 

SOUTH CAROLINA – First detection: May 2020

Regulated Area: 76.4 sq. miles in Charleston/Dorchester Counties

Infested Trees: 8.026

64 Charleston, 5,063 Hollywood, 1,604 Johns Island, 1,295 Ravenel

Removals: 7,796

4,876 Infested, 2,920 High-Risk Hosts

Surveys: 266,621

Residents can dispose of regulated yard waste at Bees Ferry Road Convenience Center, 1344 Bees Ferry Road, 29414, or Hollywood Convenience Center, 5305 Highway 165, 29449. For more information, please call 843-973-8329 or click South Carolina.

OHIO – First detection: June 2011

Regulated Area: 49 sq. miles* in Clermont County

Tate and Williamsburg Townships

Infested Trees: 21,756

34 East Fork Recreational Area, 48 Monroe Township, 21,671 Tate Township, 3 Stonelick/Batavia Township

Removals: 117,550

21,695 Infested, 95,855 High-Risk Hosts

Surveys: 4,376,449

The wood disposal yard located at 2896 State Route 232 in Bethel is open Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. until 4:30 p.m. Wood chips are available for residents from 9 a.m. – 1 p.m. on the first Saturday of every month. For more information, please call 513-381-7180 or click Ohio.

* Monroe Township was eradicated in September 2018, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by .5 sq. miles. Stonelick and Batavia Townships were eradicated in March 2018, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by 5 sq. miles.

MASSACHUSETTS – First detection: August 2008

Regulated Area: 110 sq. miles* in Worcester County

Infested Trees: 24,209**

1 Auburn, 6 Boston, 1,413 Boylston, 233 Holden, 1,097 Shrewsbury, 699 West Boylston, 20,760 Worcester,

Removals: 36,265**

24,209 Infested, 12,056 High-Risk Hosts

Surveys: Inspections continue

The wood disposal yard is located at 0 Dr. Paul Ware Drive in Boylston and is open Monday – Friday from 8 a.m. until 3 p.m. For more information, please call 508-852-8090 or click Massachusetts.

* Boston (Suffolk County) declared eradication in 2014, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by 10 sq. miles. ** Due to additional host trees removed through acreage cuts within the regulated area, the actual number of infested trees and the actual number of trees removed is unknown.

NEW YORK – First detection: August 1996

Regulated Area: 53 sq. miles* in Nassau/Suffolk County

Infested Trees: 7,2525

2,900 Amityville, 2,327 Brooklyn, 27 Islip, 110 Manhattan, 1,831 Queens, 57 Staten Island

Removals: 24,116

7,244 Infested, 16,872 High-Risk Hosts

Surveys: Inspections continue

For more information, please call 866-265-0301 or click New York.

* Brooklyn and Queens were eradicated in 2019, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by 58 sq. miles. A new infestation detected in the Amityville area in 2013 resulted in an increase of the regulated area by 28 sq. miles. Manhattan (New York County) and Staten Island (Richmond County) were eradicated in 2013, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by 26 sq. miles. Islip (Suffolk County) was eradicated in 2011, resulting in a reduction of the regulated area by 7 sq. miles.

Research

USDA laboratories conduct research to learn more about the beetle. This information guides the approach used to fight infestations. Field studies, trials, and laboratory research over the years have been vital in developing the protocols used today to fight the beetle.

Current research includes regulatory treatments for wood and nursery stock, chip size and grinding techniques to deregulate host materials, traps to lure adult beetles, and the use of dogs to detect the insect’s presence. USDA is also studying how the insect spreads on its own and its host tree preference and range and conducting DNA analysis and various behavioral experiments.

Resources

Latest Maps

Interactive Quarantine Map

Eradication Program Maps

Informational Webpages

APHIS Eradication Program

Informational Reporting Site

 

Outreach Materials

All Publications

Booklet

Door Hanger

Identification Card

Poster

Photos

Videos

 

Social Media

Facebook @asianlonghornbeetle

Flickr @asianlonghornedbeetle

Twitter @StopALB

YouTube @BeetleBusters

Reminders

If you live in a quarantine area, you can help by allowing program officials access to your property to perform tree surveys and remove infested and, in some cases, high-risk host trees. Hire companies that have compliance agreements with the eradication program for working on host trees. And never move wood out of regulated areas, because it can spread the beetle and other tree pests and diseases.

Report ALB

If you think you’ve found ALB or an infested tree, record the area, capture the insect, and take digital pictures. Then contact the eradication program operating in your state, or call the ALB hotline at 866-702-9938, or report online.

Contacts

ALB National Policy Manager

Kathryn Bronsky, 301-851-2147

Kathryn.E.Bronsky@usda.gov

ALB National Operations Manager

Josie Ryan, 631-229-3287

Josie.K.Ryan@usda.gov

 

Asian longhorned beetle eradication programs are cooperative programs. USDA’s Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service works with the U.S. Forest Service, the Agricultural Research Service, and partnering organizations in each state. In South Carolina, the eradication program includes Clemson University’s Department of Plant Industry and the College of Charleston. In Ohio, the eradication program includes the Ohio Department of Agriculture, Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Ohio State University Extension and Clermont County. In Massachusetts, the eradication program includes the Massachusetts Department of Conservation and Recreation and the Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources. In New York, the eradication program includes the New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets.


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